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International Congress “Thinking the Twentieth Century. Perspectives from the twenty-first century"

A review of the 3 days of the conference
15 february, 2023
© CEIS20

The International Congress “Thinking the Twentieth Century. Perspectives from the twenty-first century” brought together several researchers and key-note speakers, such as Franco “Bifo” Berardi, Lília Moritz Schwarcz, Odd Arne Westad and Vanessa Schwartz, to discuss and reflect on the twentieth century and its impact on the twenty-first century.

The key-note speakers opened exciting discussions on culture, history, politics and economics. Franco "Bifo" Berardi, for example, addressed the impact of the capitalist system on contemporary subjectivities, arguing that only collective desertion and rejection may constitute forms of resistance to the current "abyss". Lília Moritz Schwarcz spoke about the great "marks" of the early twentieth-century, such as the Great World Wars, the so-called "Spanish Flu", which was already accompanied at the time by a boom in the sales of chloroquine, and how the period experienced a sense of anachronistic time, of fabricated news and manipulated photographs by authoritarian regimes, establishing a very clear parallel with the current century.

Odd Arne Westad dealt with the case of the Chinese economic reforms taking place in the final years of the 20th century and how these completely shaped the global economic market in this beginning of the new century, while Vanessa Schwartz spoke about the conception of time in the 20th century, and in particular how cinema changed the perception of time describing the 50’s as a "The Jet Age”, with a strong influence on contemporary society.

The congress was also a moment for researchers to present their work and exchange ideas with other researchers and students. All participants discussed relevant aspects of 20th century history, in the various areas of their research: history and memory, art history, cultural, artistic and literary studies, philosophy, communication sciences, pedagogy, digital humanities, economics and social sciences, climate and environmental studies, natural sciences and technology, urban studies and mobility.

The CEIS20 and the Scientific Committee of the Congress would like to thank FEUC for hosting this event, and also the participation of all the speakers, especially its four guest speakers and Cláudia Cavadas (Vice-Rector for Research and 3rd Cycle, UC), Delfim Leão (Vice-Rector for Culture and Open Science, UC) and Álvaro Garrido (Director of the Faculty of Economics, UC).

We remind you that it is open, until March 31st, the submission of proposals to the Twentieth-Century Studies Journal, under the same theme of the Congress, and it is accepting papers written in English, Portuguese, French or Spanish.